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Wednesday, 2.07.2025
Transforming Government since 2001
The Estonian government launched a new portal in February 2011 that aims to increase the transparency of local governments and expand citizen participation.

The service portal is based on an open source content management tool which allows for easy and uniform site administration. The developed solution includes a standard website structure for local governments, tools for site administration and built-in interfacing with public registers.

This new web solution is beneficial to both site administrators and citizens who use local government services, as it offers a simple and efficient channel for carrying out various activities. Connections to public registers and pre-completed forms facilitate the use of the services.

Read more: EE: Web environment for local governments released

On 1 February 2011 the Estonian Police and Border Guard (Politsei- ja Piirivalveamet, in Estonian) made available a new type of digital identity, the mobile-ID, which enables the user to provide electronic identification and a digital signature using a mobile phone.

To apply for a mobile-ID, a person must have a valid ID-card, PIN codes and a card reader, and must have a contract with a mobile service provider which provides them with a SIM card. The mobile-ID can be obtained through an electronic application on the website of the Police and Border Guard. Mobile-ID certificates are valid for three years.

Read more: EE: Launch of electronic identity for mobile phone use

The National Audit Office finds that online accessibility of public services has not improved significantly since 2007.

The audit found, for example, that one cannot register for unemployment online. On a positive note, residence registration became more user-friendly since 2007.

While state institutions were generally found to provide a significant amount of services electronically, many municipality government websites were inadequate. Both national and municipal websites were described as illogical and nontransparent by the audit. Furthermore, online identification requirements often require an unreasonable amount of documentation.

Read more: Estonia: E-Government Not Worthy of Hype

November was Good e-Service Month and brought praise for 47 digital content solutions picked by Estonian computer users as the best online solutions in the country.

All of the e-solutions will go on to compete at the Estonian round of the World Summit Award 2011 which recognizes creative use of digital media.

Minister of Economic Affairs and Communications Juhan Parts said the results showed that people have the greatest appreciation for services with practical benefits for them.

Read more: Estonia: Best E-Solutions Selected by Public

From January 2011, non-EU citizens living in Estonia will receive a residence permit instead of an Estonian ID card.

Even though the residence card will have the same uses of the national ID (digital signature, e-services), the biggest difference between both documents will be that the residence permit will carry fingerprints, so the applicants will have to go to the border guard board service personally.

More than 260.000 people are going to receive the residence permit, counting both people already living in Estonia and new applicants.

Read more: New Estonian ID and Residence Permits Coming in January

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