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Monday, 1.07.2024
eGovernment Forschung seit 2001 | eGovernment Research since 2001
Rwanda began developing its information and communication technology (ICT) in 2000 after adopting the National Information Communications Infrastructure (NICI) policy and created a long-term plan to achieve full digitisation in four five-year stages. 14 years on, Rwanda's success story is grabbing global attention.

"The Internet is a needed public utility as much as water and electricity," declared President Paul Kagame at the Transform Africa summit, held in Kigali, Rwanda's capital city, last October to discuss the future of broadband in Africa.

Read more: Rwanda's attention grabbing digitisation

"The Internet is a needed public utility as much as water and electricity," declared President Paul Kagame at the Transform Africa summit, held in Kigali, Rwanda's capital city, last October to discuss the future of broadband in Africa.

The choice of Kigali as host did not surprise Information Communication Technology (ICT) experts; Mr. Kagame's government takes ICT so seriously that it aims to creating an ICT infrastructure comparable to any in the developed world. The choice was also not surprising since Rwanda hosted the Connect Africa summit in 2007 that championed broadband connectivity for the continent.

Read more: Big dreams for Rwanda's ICT sector - Success story is grabbing global attention

Recently, the government of Rwanda, through the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), entered into a Build, Operate and Transfer (BOT) contractual agreement with a local company, Ngali Holdings, to put into practice an innovative platform known as RwandaOnline, which will focus specifically on providing online services related to Government-to-Business (G2B) and Government-to-Citizen (G2C).

When one looks at the historical events that masked this country particularly the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, it is inconceivable to imagine that only 20 years later, Rwandans are daring to challenge themselves with complex projects such as the digitalisation of public services - a model that has continued to evade a significant number of developing countries in spite of their relative peace for many decades.

Read more: RW: E-Government - to Dare Is to Do

The number of mobile payments subscribers in Rwanda has reached more than 2.5 million, according to figures in the recently-published Rwandan ICT Sector Profile. The document also shows that the he number of mobile cellular phone subscribers has increased to 63% from 55% last year while the total number of automated teller machines (ATM) reached 333.

The Minister of Youth and ICT, Jean Philbert Nsengimana, said that the country’s national ICT plan aims to further leverage the power of ICTs in important areas such as health, education, governance, finance and agriculture.

Read more: More than 2.5m Rwandans now using mobile payments

Government Agencies will soon see their historical and bureaucratic dependence on paperwork cut drastically as the government embarks on delivering most of its services online.

Vision 2020 that was adopted in 2000 to transform this country into a middle income economy by the year 2020 is well and truly on track.

Among the strategies was to bring fundamental change in the country's economic fortunes by gradually moving away from being an agrarian to a knowledge-based and ICT driven model.

Read more: RW: Thinking Big in ICT Has Started Bearing Fruits

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