Heute 32

Gestern 527

Insgesamt 39694566

Samstag, 23.11.2024
Transforming Government since 2001

Entwicklungsländer / Developing countries

  • IT governance, security and safety in developing countries

    Information and communication technology (ICT) governance, security and safety in developing countries is often overlooked—but it is an important topic and international awareness and support could be very valuable. There are many aspects to this issue, including ICT-related lack of governance, insecurities, system vulnerabilities, and lack of governance and security standards used in the private and public sectors, especially under current circumstances where government agency stakeholders are less involved.

    Global trade and logistics now require local attention. If ICT governance and security is left unaddressed, the outcomes could compromise worldwide transactions, increase the time needed to complete deals, expose confidential information and hinder important data from being used effectively. All of these factors can cause enterprises to lose value and reduce profits.

  • Key role linking schools to information superhighway

    A WATERFORD man has been selected to work on a major initiative to develop the use of Internet and email technology by connecting every school in the developing world to the information superhighway.

    Michael Carney, who is originally from Belle Lake, Dunmore Road, and a former student of De La Salle College from where he went to the University of Dublin (Trinity College), is to work with McKinsey & Company, who are partners on the feasibility study and pilot project for the Global e-Schools Initiative along with Intel and the United Nations Information and Communication Technologies Task Force.

  • Keys and obstacles to e-health in low income countries

    In an essay in the February 2010 issue of Health Affairs, a special issue of the journal devoted to global e-health, William Tierney, M.D., of Indiana University School of Medicine and the Regenstrief Institute, and colleagues, who like Dr. Tierney have significant experience in the development of workable health information technology systems in low-income countries, identify critical steps toward allowing developing countries to cross the "digital divide" to realize the full potential of e-health to improve the quality and efficiency of their health care systems.

  • KR: Inha University and UNPOG builds partnership on e-Governance

    With the continuous development of globalization and informatization, management of state affairs is gradually shifting from traditional state-centric ruling to more participatory governance.

    In the realization of good governance, ICT has become the medium to constant and adequate flow of knowledge and information between government and citizens transforming the way governments and citizens interact. E-governance is the ICT-enabled route to achieving good governance, improving information and service delivery, encouraging citizen participation in the decision-making process and making government more accountable, transparent and effective.

  • Local Software Key To Economic Growth – UN Report

    Local software production and development can spur economic growth in Africa and other developing economies, says a report by the UN Conference on Trade and Development obtained by LEADERSHIP SUNDAY.

    The ‘Information Economy Report 2012’ shows that Information and Communication Technology (ICT) software and services are dominated by the developed world but developing economies are catching up.

    It says that piracy, poor ICT infrastructure and inadequate protection of intellectual property rights are some of the major challenges hindering ICT software development and service expansion in developing regions such as Africa.

  • Mobile Diagnostic Services Expand Healthcare Delivery in Developing Countries

    Leading connected healthcare innovator and social entrepreneur, Dr. Phillip Olla spoke at the Mobile Health Expo last month in Las Vegas, sharing his vision for the “MoLOC” – Mobile Lab on a Chip. The MoLOC is a micro-fluidic device that enables a healthcare worker, at the “point-of-care,” to send data based on saliva, serum or other fluids over a mobile network for remote diagnosis by a lab that can be hundreds of thousands of miles away.

    The MoLOC is part of an ecosystem Dr. Olla has coined “MoDiSe” – for Mobile Diagnostic Services. “MoDiSe means Shepherd in Southern Africa,” Dr. Olla explained, “which is the perfect metaphor for this new platform as together, using local technology over global wireless networks, we can guide the course of care, saving lives and reducing overall cost through accurate, early detection and appropriate treatment.”

  • Mobile technology rings on health care

    Mobile communication devices such as mobile phones and tablets have become an inseparable part of our daily life. In addition to the main intended task, communication, these devises can effectively be used to improve health of communities and to reduce the burden of major health issues such as maternal and child health.

    Using mobile communication in health care is called mHealth, the most recent health approach preceding teleHealth and eHealth. mHealth (also written as m-health) is a term used for the practice of medicine and public health supported by mobile devices. The term is most commonly used in reference to using mobile communication devices, such as mobile phones, tablet computers and PDAs, for health services and information. mHealth applications include the use of mobile devices in collecting community and clinical health data, delivery of healthcare information to practitioners, researchers, and patients, real-time monitoring of patient vital signs, and direct provision of care.

  • Mobile-Payment boomt in Entwicklungsländern

    Kaum breiter Durchbruch in hochindustrialisierten Nationen

    Während Anbieter von mobilen Zahlungssystemen in Industrienationen derzeit nach wie vor eine untergeordnete Rolle spielen, stehen ihnen in Emerging Markets wie Afrika dagegen rosige Zeiten bevor. "Das globale Wachstum des Transaktionsvolumens via M-Payment wird in den kommenden Jahren jährlich um 68 Prozent ansteigen und bis 2012 ein Gesamtvolumen von annähernd 250 Mrd. Dollar erreichen", unterstreicht Karim Taga, Managing Director der Unternehmensberatung Arthur D. Little, im pressetext-Gespräch. Laut dem Fachmann wird das M-Payment hierzulande nicht die herkömmlichen Zahlungssysteme ersetzen, sich jedoch in Entwicklungsländern zunehmend als "Ersatzwährung" etablieren.

  • More than half of the region’s 4.1 billion people remain offline and in least developed countries

    Collaboration at the regional level is a critical force for scaling up effective technologies and increasing innovation capacity in the fight against COVID-19, according to high-level officials and key stakeholders at the third session of the Committee on Information and Communications Technology (ICT), Science, Technology and Innovation.

    Convened by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), the two-day Committee meeting highlighted how digital inclusion and resilient digital networks across the entire region have become the foundation for government measures to effectively stem the worst impacts of the pandemic.

  • Most e-governance projects fail

    A World Bank estimate says that as high as 85 per cent of e-government projects in developing countries are either "total or partial failures."

    "It is estimated that approximately 35 per cent of e-government projects in developing countries are total failures, approximately 50 per cent are partial failures -- only some 15 per cent can be fully seen as successes", a senior World Bank official told a seminar on e-governance here today.

  • Open-Source-Software in Entwicklungsländern

    Die Dravis Group hat einen Bericht veröffentlicht, der die Perspektiven für Open-Source-Software in Entwicklungsländern aufzeigt.
  • Pandemic spurs need for digital ID

    Digital ID systems, a prerequisite for developing functional e-governance platforms, have been on the agendas of many emerging economies for quite some time.

    However, the Covid-19 pandemic has reemphasized the importance of eIDs in providing social, medical and financial support to households and businesses.

    Electronic identification allows citizens and businesses to prove their identity and access the governmental services online. It enables fully digital processes and eliminates the need for expensive and time-consuming manual operations. Such functionality has been crucial during the pandemic, especially for developing countries.

  • Regenerative Economics to revolutionize urban development in developing countries: Experts

    The experts at a webinar on doughnut economics expressed that the concept of regenerative economics intended to revive the human-nature relationship to co-exist in harmony would revolutionize urban development in the developing countries.

    The Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI), Islamabad, organized a special webinar on Doughnut Economics: From concept to practice, said a news release here Saturday.

  • Regierungsforschungsstellen: Mobilfunk eine "afrikanische Erfolgsgeschichte"

    Zehn bis 15 Prozent der Bevölkerung in Afrika haben Zugang

    Entgegen einem weit verbreiteten Klischee steht es um die Nutzung neuer Kommunikationstechnologien (ITK) in den Entwicklungsländern nicht schlecht. Zu diesem Schluss kommen in ihren Studien das Büro für Technikfolgenabschätzung beim Deutschen Bundestag (TAB) sowie das Zentrum für Entwicklungsforschung der Universität Bonn, die ihre Forschungsergebnisse heute im Bundestagsausschuss für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung vorstellten. Der Mobilfunk sei eine "afrikanische Erfolgsgeschichte", so ein TAB-Vertreter in der Sitzung. Diese Technologie sei neben dem Rundfunk vor allem für ärmere und ungebildete Bevölkerungsschichten von Bedeutung.

  • Schwellenländer: Shoppen per Textnachricht

    E-Commerce-Start-ups versuchen sich in Schwellenländern an neuartigen Formen des elektronischen Einkaufs.

    In den meisten Regionen der Welt beginnt das Shopping im Netz mit dem Aufruf des gewünschten Online-Ladens in einem Internet-Browser oder dem Eintippen des Namens ersehnter Produkte in eine Suchmaschine. Menschen aus Ländern, in denen Internet-PCs eine Seltenheit sind, müssen dementsprechend draußen bleiben. Das Start-up Slimtrader aus dem amerikanischen Seattle will nun auch diese Märkte mit digitalen Einkaufsmöglichkeiten beglücken: mit Online-Shopping per SMS.

  • Singapore to share e-government solutions with developing countries

    Singapore has set up the Singapore e-Government Leadership Centre.

    Information, Communications and the Arts Minister Lee Boon Yang said this was to facilitate the sharing of its brand of e-government solutions with developing countries.

  • Summit pushes for greater ICT in Africa, developing world

    The Telecom Equipment and Services Export Promotion Council (TEPC), on Saturday called for the establishment of a greater Information and Communication Technology in Africa and the developing world.

    The Director-General, TEPC, Shri Rajesk Kumar Bhatnagar said in a statement that the Indo-Africa ICT Expo and Summit 2017 was an avenue where African ICT experts would fashion the future of the industry.

  • Türöffner eGovernment: Kleine Lösungen mit großem Potenzial für Entwicklungsländer

    Schon der Zugang zu Informationen, die in der entwickelten Welt als selbstverständlich gelten, wirkt unmittelbar positiv auf Entwicklung. Es nicht immer um große Technikprojekte. Vielfach sind es die kleinen Lösungen, die aus dem lokalen Problemkontext heraus entstehen, die dann auch besser vor Ort akzeptiert werden. In Kenia wurde beispielsweise ein elektronisches System installiert, mit dem anonym Korruptionsfälle gemeldet werden können – in der Region ein Novum. Es wurde mit geringem Investitionsaufwand realisiert. Auch in der Telemedizin oder beim eLearning sind konkrete entwicklungspolitische Beiträge bereits sichtbar – so Prof. Dr. Tino Schuppan, Wissenschaftlicher Direktor des Institutes für eGovernment in Potsdam.

  • UN broadband working group: eAgora to speed up broadband advancement in developing countries

    According to a working group operating as part of the UN Broadband Commission, the advancement of communications and broadband connections in developing countries requires that an electronic data application, an 'eAgora', be set up, bringing together data and providing searches and opportunities for new contacts in an open and easily accessible format.

    The working group met in Levi, Lapland, on 6-7 March. Led by Finland's Minister of Communications Suvi Lindén, the group aims at creating a model for improving and securing e-government services in developing countries and making them available for the citizens.

  • UN launches new tool to get more women online

    Women in developing economies are nearly 50 per cent less likely to access the Internet than men, and a new UN initiative aims to turn this around by empowering more women to access vital government services online and via other ICT tools.

    When women have access to information and communication technologies, they can become more empowered to achieve many things, including better income through time-flexible jobs which they can do at home, access to free quality education, and wider access to funding to fuel their small businesses.

Zum Seitenanfang