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Saturday, 29.06.2024
eGovernment Forschung seit 2001 | eGovernment Research since 2001

Fueling the future: with a high quality of life, smart cities will be sustainable, safe, economically dynamic and much more efficient, thanks to advanced digital technologies.

Think about many of the greatest cities of antiquity, centers such as Babylon, Constantinople or Carthage. Now, juxtapose them with today’s significant metropolises, centers like New York, Tokyo or New Delhi. What do they all have in common? A single element that dictates the success of virtually every city, even in the modern age — geography of course! There can be little doubt that when it comes to the success of cities, location is king.

Read more: How Today’s GIS Technology Enables the Energy Efficient Smart Cities of Tomorrow

GIS holds a unique power to create accountability and transparency, combating corruption and mismanagement in much-needed ways.

Despite years of considerable economic growth, India continues to suffer from massive corruption. Furthermore, while the country has a plethora of social and infrastructure projects to help redistribute some of this wealth to the sizable impoverished population, funds and materials meant for these programs often tend to dissipate as they move across the country’s vast geography. ‘Favors’ and ‘fees’ inappropriately levied by individuals wielding power keep what is already a limited supply of resources from reaching the populations it is meant for. At the ESRI user conference last month, Sam Pitroda, an advisor to the Indian Prime Minister, described the government’s effort to eliminate the country’s widespread corruption with a data-driven approach: an integrated GIS system. Mr. Pitroda believes that GIS databases combined with a national identification number given to every citizen and bound to every relevant record pertaining to them can fix this system that has so long resisted remediation. Only time will tell, but the transparency of geospatially tracking populations and funds holds definite promise of solving this seemingly intractable problem.

Read more: GIS for Accountability

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have evolved remarkably over the last 50 years. What began as a desire to perform mapping functions using computers, is now a collection of modules, functional capabilities and software programs all configured toward a system for handling geographic-based information. Recent trends toward software as a service as compared to products means profound change for both GIS professionals and the public who will engage geographic information in the future. What do you think GIS in the Cloud will be like?

Whether or not you use the word Cloud, for the purposes of this column I am writing it with respect to the delivery of all functions of a GIS from distant computing centers. Imagine GIS in the Cloud. The entire, complete functionality and delivery of published geospatial and GIS work flows, and results, through the use of computers operating at distant locations. Data creation, data management, spatial analysis and visual representation - all Cloud propagated.

Read more: What Do You Think GIS in the Cloud Will Be Like?

Dave Byers, International Manager for Asia & Pacific Region at Esri, shares his thoughts on why GIS is becoming increasingly important for local and regional governments.

Local government has the unique role and responsibility to develop, control and regulate the geographic, social, and economic environment of a defined local area. In democratic societies, local government also informs and involves citizens in policy and operational areas. When these functions are carried out well, the overall quality of life for citizens and ratepayers is enhanced.

Read more: GIS gains ground in local government

Kommunen und öffentliche Institutionen können ab sofort 3D-Bauwerksmodelle ihrer Städte in Google Earth integrieren. Google stellt neben den Geoinformationen auch die 3D-Modellierungssoftware “SketchUp” kostenlos zur Verfügung.

“Städte in 3D” startet in Europa gleichzeitig in sechs Ländern: in Deutschland, Frankreich, Großbritannien, Italien, den Niederlanden und Spanien.Viele Kommunalverwaltungen haben bereits die raumbezogenen Daten für Visualisierungen gesammelt - oder sogar schon konkret in die Entwicklung von 3D-Modellen investiert.

Read more: Google stellt Geoinformationen und 3D-Modellierungssoftware zur Verfügung - “Städte in 3D”

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