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Experts in the telecommunication industry in the West African Sub-region have called for policy implementation to regulate and also break the monopoly of cyber optic cables in the hands of few players, whiles intensifying the penetration of broadband access to the sub-region.

This policy direction would be a bench mark policy to help West African country's to regulate the licensing of operators towards the growth of each country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth.

This was made known in a two day workshop, dubbed - "Fiber Optic Undersea (Submarine) cable", in collaboration with West Africa Telecommunications Regulators Assembly (WATRA), the German Technical Group (GTZ) and also the National Communications Authority (NCA) at the La Palm Royal Hotel.

The workshop would be offering WATRA members the guidance regarding the regulation of access to new undersea cables and also come up with adoptable guidelines for issuance of undersea cable licenses and landing rights agreement. This would ensure the transparency in deployment and pricing of undersea cables.

A Member of the Board of Directors of NCA, Mr. Solomon Quandzie has observed that the availability of international bandwidth, coupled with NCA's plans for licensing additional terrestrial fiber optic cables systems, and also wireless broadband access (WIMAX) operators would finally set the deployment of broadband networks throughout the country and further lay the foundation for rapid economic growth in the ICT sector.

He said, application of Business Process Outsourcing (BPOs) and Government's decentralization program would enhance various e-government packages which would increase the social-economic development of the citizenry in a manner never witnessed in this country over the past several years.

Mr. Quandzie said that the NCA is committed to opening up the market base of the telecommunication industry by offering an additional fiber optic cable operator (WACS), which would add more capacity to the existing one, all within a 24 month period.

According to him, the current SAT 3 cable systems provides an estimated three gigabytes capacity of international bandwidth to the country at approx systems to become operational, adding that "They will be adding respectively, for a total of 1,920 gigabytes or 640 fold increase to the current capacity of international bandwidth in the country".

Mr. Quandzie said that NCA expectation of a supply bandwidth a price goal of $ 500 per E1 should be possible within the very near future which would provide the necessary framework for the attainment of such an outcome.

He concluded that with the right regulatory framework established, reliable and affordable broadband networks, coupled with low cost of available international bandwidth can be provided through undersea fiber optic cables.

The Country Director of GTZ, Mr. Fred Brandl said good and quality telecommunication facility is very crucial to the development of an emerging market like Ghana. He further noted that internet access to rural areas is a massive boost and also a way of improving the Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the country.

Till this end, the current telephone access lines (mobile and fixed) in this country are approximately 14 million, representing some 60 per cent of access lines penetration. However, broadband internet penetration in this country is less than 2 per cent.

A survey of 120 countries by UNDP that links a nation's GDP growth to increase in broadband penetration, for every 10 per cent increase in broadband penetration, an increase of 1.3 per cent of GDP growth is expected over the next few years could add some 6.5 per cent to the country's GDP growth.

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Autor(en)/Author(s): Chris Twum

Quelle/Source: AllAfrica, 20.11.2009

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