If you combine fifth generation (5G) technology with artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML), it would become a formidable force in developing smart and sustainable cities through improved connectivity, real-time data processing, and seamless IoT integration.
With extremely fast data transfer and low latency, Daniel Ode, head of Swedish telecommunication giant Ericsson in Singapore, the Philippines and Brunei, told the BusinessMirror in an e-mail interview that 5G enables real-time communication and decision-making, crucial for applications like traffic management, public safety, and health care. “It supports a high density of connected devices, facilitating comprehensive data collection and predictive analytics for efficient resource management,” says Ode.
Furthermore, Ode points out that 5G empowers smart grids and environmental monitoring systems, promoting sustainability. 5G, according to Ode, can boost economic growth and enhance the quality of life of all citizens.
According to a new report by Oxford Economics, commissioned by Qualcomm Incorporated, revealed that 5G integration tapping mmWave spectrum has the potential to boost global productivity by 1.7percent of global GDP in 2030—equivalent to 10 percent of global GDP growth in this period.
“These productivity gains are enabled through 5G’s enhanced capabilities—faster speeds, lowerlatency and greater traffic capacity—which will continue to unlock value across industries through new use cases, applications and services,” the report said.
Accelerating climate action
With 5G, sustainability goals can be achieved through higher speeds, lower latency, and enhanced capacity. For instance, 5G-powered smart grids optimize energy distribution, reducing waste and promoting the integration of renewable sources. 5G also enables the widespread adoption of smart building management systems, optimizing energy efficiency in homes and offices.
Powered by 5G networks, Ode says smart cities are now capable of building automation to save energy, reduce carbon emissions, and combat climate change. “Simple changes, like implementing Internet of Things [IoT]-based smart sensors that automatically turn lights off when not needed, can significantly reduce energy consumption,” says Ode.
Ode says Ericsson is helping traditional buildings transform into IoT-connected smart buildings. By leveraging cellular connectivity, he says property managers are now in a position to optimize energy use and address potential issues before they become a big expense.
The significant role of 5G in sustainability and environmental protection is highlighted in Ericsson’s partnership with PLDT Inc. and Smart Communications, along with the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and the local government unit (LGU) of Sasmuan, Pampanga. The collaboration focuses on the Sasmuan Bangkung Malapad Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area (SBMCHEA), a 405-hectare mangrove wetland. The deployment of AI-enabled CCTV cameras by Ericsson aids in identifying migratory bird species and preserving endangered wildlife.
The data collected is processed via a cloud system hosted by PLDT and supported by Smart’s internet connectivity, providing valuable insights to the DENR and LGU. These initiatives demonstrate how 5G can support environmental sustainability by enhancing urban infrastructure, promoting energy efficiency, and contributing to the conservation of critical habitats amidst the challenges of climate change.
Future-proofing Baguio City
Mayor Benjamin Magalong is aware that a populous urban center like Baguio City is facing decline, stressing that a do-nothing scenario “in the next 25 years the effects of urban decay would be irreversible.”
To help address air pollution, water quality, urban mobility and tourism demand, the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) officially turned over a P17 million smart city project to Baguio City.
DOST Secretary Dr. Renato U. Solidum Jr., DOST Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD) Executive Director Dr. Enrico C. Paringit, and Monitoring of Indicators for Efficient Redevelopment and Value Assessment (MINERVA) project leader Academician Christopher Monterola handed over the outputs of the project to Baguio City Mayor Benjamin Magalong.
Project MINERVA aims to help the Baguio City local government’s smart city and urban rehabilitation projects by utilizing data science and artificial intelligence.
With MINERVA, tourism influx and flow and traffic can be modeled. Air quality and water supply and quality can be monitored and forecast models be provided to city planners and administrators.
Using the decision support tools, Baguio will be in a better position to create targeted, data-driven programs and policies in key areas that will enhance the standard of living, means of sustenance, social cohesion, and health of its residents.
Solidum says challenges faced by urban centers like Baguio City can be solved through science and technology and boost its potential for growth and development.
“Project MINERVA represents a significant step forward in enhancing our country’s readiness. The project is also a testament to forging partnerships and collaboration between local government units and national agencies like Baguio City and DOST,” he says.
“Part of the project outputs are the deployment of 500 GPS trackers, 80 Atmotube Pro or Air Quality Sensors [AQS], and six [6] mobile Water Quality Sensors [WQS]. These devices have all been game changers as essential conduits for data collection required for the project,” Monterola explains.
---
Autor(en)/Author(s): Rizal Raoul Reyes
Quelle/Source: Business Mirror, 03.07.2024
Bitte besuchen Sie/Please visit:
