Forget the hi-tech predictions -- it will be years, if ever, before electors can use the Internet to vote, many policymakers believe. The prediction is bad news for technology firms hoping to introduce e-voting to the masses. Worse still, long queues at polling stations, like those seen this week in the United States presidential election, look like being around for a long time.
"You will never see absentee voting conducted online -- ever," said Jeannemarie Devolites Davis, a Republican in Virginia's state senate. "As long as there is any question somebody can tamper with the vote it will never happen," she told Reuters at a security conference in Barcelona.
The high turnout in the US election bucked a trend on both sides of the Atlantic towards falling numbers of people bothering to vote over recent years.
Voter apathy in Britain, for example, has been especially marked in local contests, prompting the government to launch a number of pilot trials of Internet or text-message voting in minor elections to increase turnout.
But despite assurances that this kind of remote voting can be protected against fraud, suspicions persist.
The European Union, which has committed vast sums to so-called e-government initiatives to cut through red tape, is not even considering e-voting at the moment.
Reinhard Posch, chief information officer for the Austrian government, also thinks old-fashioned paper ballots are here to stay.
"It's all about trust and the digital divide," he said.
In the United States and throughout Europe, voting procedures are determined by states or local governments. Most often, amending the process requires a change in the law.
While more sophisticated touch-screen voting kiosks have come into use lately, they, crucially, need the voter to be present in the booth.
So, while millions of TV viewers use the Internet or their mobile phone to evict a member of the "Big Brother" house or a "Pop Idol" hopeful, politicians prefer to stick with the old-fashioned method of queuing at the polls.
As Devolites Davis put it: "If the lawmakers don't trust it, it's not going to happen."
Quelle: ZDNet.co.uk, 08.11.2004
